Human rights lawyers in Argentina have filed a criminal complaint before federal courts seeking the arrest of Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu if he sets foot in the country, amid reports of a possible visit next month.
The case, brought forward by Argentine attorney Rodolfo Yanzon and Raji Sourani, head of the Palestinian Center for Human Rights, accuses Netanyahu of responsibility for war crimes and crimes against humanity linked to Israel’s ongoing military offensive in Gaza.
It also calls for an investigation into Israeli political and military leaders over a March 23 incident in which 15 people were executed, including several first responders who were aiding victims of a bombing.
“It is understood that Netanyahu is criminally responsible as a co-perpetrator of the war crime of intentionally causing death by starvation; of crimes against humanity such as homicide, persecution, and other inhumane acts,” the filing said.
Speculation has circulated in Argentine media that Netanyahu could travel to Buenos Aires in September, though the government has not confirmed any official plans.
Local newspaper Clarin reported on Friday that the Israeli leader may instead request a meeting with Argentine President Javier Milei, while both are in New York for the United Nations General Assembly at the end of September.
In November 2024, the International Criminal Court (ICC) issued arrest warrants for Benjamin Netanyahu and former minister of military affairs Yoav Gallant, citing war crimes and crimes against humanity in Gaza.
Israel also faces a genocide case at the International Court of Justice (ICJ) for its war on the besieged coastal territory.