
About 200
protesters from activist organizations such as Amnesty International and the
Center for Constitutional Rights gathered in front of the Supreme Court in
Washington, calling for the prison to finally be closed and those detained there
to get fair trials or to be released.
The
demonstrators marched from the Supreme Court to Congress to the White House in
Washington, chanting "Close Guantanamo now!" and "Guantanamo has to
go!"
President Barack
Obama vowed when he was first elected in 2008 that he would close the prison
camp.
However, U.S. lawmakers passed legislation banning the military from transferring prisoners to the United States for trial or sending them abroad.
Obama, who appears to have abandoned his plans to shutter the prison, last week reauthorized the law imposing the ban -- to the frustration of rights activists who say holding inmates there indefinitely is a violation of their human rights. The News
Dozens of
activists also staged a protest outside the U.S. Embassy in London. About 50
protesters, some wearing orange jumpsuits and masks of President Obama or a dark
sack around their heads, turned out for the peaceful demonstration in central
London. ABC News Guantanamo Bay
sends a disturbing signal to the world by regular use of torture, former
detainees say. Speaking with RT, they shared painful memories and details of the
day-to-day at the prison, which is famous for holding detainees without
charge. Former
Guantanamo detainee Bisher Amin Khalil Al-Rawi, 52, is an Iraqi citizen who
became a UK resident in 1980s. He was held in Guantanamo from 2002 to 2007.
Al-Rawi told RT that he was arrested by the Gambian National Intelligence Agency
while on a business trip. He was then turned over to American authorities and
transferred to Guantanamo Bay, where he was held on suspicion of having links
with al-Qaeda. Al-Rawi said
that he still feels guilt in front of the other prisoners who have been cleared
of charges, but still remain in Guantanamo. “I do not know
why I was released and others were not, especially when you know that people who
have been cleared still remain in Guantanamo. At the time when I was released, I
do not know whether I was cleared or not. And I think one cannot but feel
uncomfortable and that guilt is lingering in you. Why am I out and they are
still in there?” “Dictators are
pressing people, we all know that. But oppression from countries that have put
themselves forward as the leaders of the free world, I think oppression from
them should not be tolerated. The UK is my country, it is my home, but I think
the government can do much more to help. The U.S. needs to be reminded of the
wrongs that it is committing.” Thirty-year old
German-born Turkish national Murat Kurnaz was held in extrajudicial detention in
Afghanistan, and then in Guantanamo for five years, after his 2001 arrest in
Pakistan. He was nineteen at the time of his arrest. In 2008, he testified to
the U.S. Congress that in addition to other forms of torture, he had survived
being chained by his arms to the ceiling of an airplane hangar for three days.
While in detention, military officials found the allegations that had initially
brought his arrest were groundless. Kurnaz told RT that he was "sold" by
Pakistani authorities, who claimed he had links to al-Qaeda, to American
officials for $3,000. At Guantanamo, he says he saw many children, and was
subjected to regular beatings – and worse. "I can tell you
that the reason they kept us in Guantanamo, and not a prison in the U.S., was
that there’s no access there for human rights – meaning they could 'investigate'
you any way they like. If you are not a terrorist, they would make you a
terrorist," Kurnaz told RT. Recounting his
experience being subjected to waterboarding and electroshock torture, Kurnaz
said, "they also made me sign papers that I was a member of al-Qaeda, because
they didn’t have anything against me. If you weren’t a terrorist, they would
make you one." He added, "every time I refused to sign, they used another kind
of torture." As for the
physical conditions, Kurnaz said, "They were beating us up almost every
day." "I have seen
many things during those five years – many bad things," he told RT, including
"nine- or twelve-year-old" children – and prisoners killed by
torture.
AGB/AGB