Rumor
has it that the 50 state attorney general investigation into the Fraudclosure
scandal is wrapping up. It's time for a backbone check. Will the state attorneys
general just ask the big banks and service providers to turn over a chunk of
change from seemingly bottomless pockets? (This strategy was pursued by the
Security and Exchange Commission (SEC) with little impact). Or will Iowa
Attorney General Tom Miller take the lead in wrestling a real settlement out of
the banks so that families hammered by unemployment and underemployment can stay
in their homes?
Widespread Criminality
Americans know that the big banks and the mortgage service providers
got us into this hole by pursuing an array of financial crimes. The SEC
settlements alone have revealed a plethora of illegal, predatory and deceptive
lending related to mortgages, securities fraud, accounting fraud, insider
trading, brokerage fraud, bribery of government officials, criminal conflict of
interest, deception of shareholders and investors, and more.
Now the
"robo-signing" scandal is pulling back the curtain on Act II of this white
collar crime spree -- revealing a new array of financial crimes by the very same
institutions: robo-signing, fake witnesses, fake notaries, fake documents, fake
attorneys, not to mention plain old theft as servicers rob consumers of hundreds
or thousands of dollars in misapplied fees. There are additional crimes related
to the way that banks have failed to correctly transfer promissory notes through
the system and efforts to mislead and defraud investors. The short story is that
many homeowners were foreclosed upon based on falsified documents by a bank who
was not the true holder of the mortgage note. This is a crisis not only for
individual homeowners, but investors who bought flaws mortgage-backed securities
and for financial system as a whole.
Not a
Single Prosecution of a Major Player
Perverse
incentives on Wall Street allowed top executives to make more money on flawed
loans than boring old 30-year mortgages. Even though there is widespread
agreement that Wall Street's endless appetite for high-interest, high-fees loans
to fuel the mortgage securitization machine had a causal role in supercharging
the housing bubble, not one mortgage servicer provider or big bank CEO has been
put in jail. This compares to over 1,000 successful prosecutions of top officers
during the Savings and Loan crisis of the late 1980s.
While
the SEC has been churning out fines resulting in a long list of "settlements",
Wall Street firms are beginning to set aside money and treat these actions
merely as the cost of doing business.
There is
nothing more instructive than jail time, but the U.S. Department of Justice
(DOJ) has been hoodwinked by America's biggest hoodlums, preferring to arrest a
string of penny-ante Jersey mobsters than the Mafioso hiding in plain sight at
Wall Street and Broadway. The DOJ delights in arresting people like Vinny
Carwash" Frogiero, Frank "Meatball" Ballantoni, Anthino "Hootie" Russo. How
about Jamie “Pretty Boy” Dimon, Lloyd “Godswork” Blankfein and Vikram “Slumdog“
Pandit?
History
is Calling
In the
history of the financial crisis, state AGs have so far come out looking pretty
good. State AGs were the first in the nation to recognize that the predatory
lending practices of firms such as Ameriquest and Countrywide were a danger to
consumers and to the entire U.S. economy. In 2004, they were radically preempted
from taking action against these crimes by Bush-appointed federal regulators at
the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. Now state AGs have another moment
to outshine negligent federal prosecutors.
State
AGs can take a series of actions that the Feds have failed to take. First of
all, they can book the crooks and force top officers to trade pinstripes for
jail stripes. Secondly, they can force the banks into settlements with
individual homeowners that really take a bite out of their profits, complete
with foreclosure redos and damages for harmed homeowners. They can also subject
the banks to ongoing independent audits of their foreclosure procedures and they
can demand that the banks force principle write downs and other across-the-board
measures that will stabilize communities and the economy.
February
3rd National Day of Action
National
People's Action and other foreclosure groups area calling for a national day of
action tomorrow to urge the AGs to do the right thing. But why wait? You can go
to BanskterUSA.org to email the lead investigator, Iowa AG Tom Miller, and tell
him to do the right thing.
If you
are struggling with these issues, think about meeting up with your neighbors.
"Mortgage Madness Meetups" are being facilitated by Huffington Post. The next
worldwide meet-up day is February 8th. Finally, if you are trapped in the snow
today check out Dylan Ratigan's special series on the housing crisis "No Way to
Live" on MSNBC.
RG/SM/MMN