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BP to pay $18.7bn to US over oil spill

The Deepwater Horizon burns in the Gulf of Mexico about 50 miles off the coast of Venice, La. on April 21, 2010.

Five US states and the federal government will receive $18.7 billion in fines from BP over the damage caused by the great spill in the Gulf of Mexico in 2010.

BP agreed on Thursday to pay the fines to settle legal actions brought by the US over the fatal Gulf of Mexico oil spill.

BP will pay Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, and Texas in addition to $5.5 billion in penalties it agreed to pay to the federal government under the Clean Water Act.

The deal would add at least $10 billion to the $44 billion BP has already incurred in legal and cleanup costs. The payments would be made over 18 years at around $1.1 billion annually.

US Attorney General Loretta Lynch said the payment “would justly and comprehensively address outstanding federal and state claims, including Clean Water Act civil penalties and natural resource damages.’’

If approved by a federal judge, the deal would be what US authorities call the biggest settlement ever with a corporation.

BP Chairman Carl-Henric Svanberg said the payment “resolves the company’s largest remaining legal exposures, provides clarity on costs and creates certainty of payment for all parties involved.”

The money will be used by the states for environmental remediation and economic development of those areas that suffered damage.

On April 20, 2010, the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig exploded and burned off the Louisiana coast in the Gulf of Mexico. The disaster killed 11 crew members aboard the drilling rig and caused the largest offshore oil spill in US history.

The spill leaked millions of barrels of crude into the Gulf and contaminated hundreds of miles of sensitive beaches, marshes and mangroves.

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